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What Church?



Beyond Cheesy Grins and Fellowship Teas



Introduction

What shall we say about the religious state of Britain today? There is one thing that is surely true, namely that the religious state of the country is at a very low ebb indeed, as seen by the fact that very few people claim to have a religion at all.

We look around and find that the vast majority of the so-called “Christian” churches have strayed very far from Scripture. Vast tracts of the church, such as the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic churches openly use icons and images in their worship and break the second commandment of God's holy law quite brazenly. So, we see that the Protestant Reformation of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries was a good thing, in at least getting people back to the idea of having the Bible as the sole authority of the church, revealing the true and right religion to follow.

But look at the so-called Protestant churches today! What are they doing? The vast majority have jettisoned the Bible and introduced modern innovations that have no Scriptural warrant at all. No wonder that so-called Protestant churches are emptying by the week! People are not so stupid that they cannot see that the churches themselves are not believing what they are supposed to believe any more. The churches are quite understandably laughed at by unbelievers, and not taken seriously. Who can blame anyone for coming to this conclusion?

Now, most people who claim to be Bible-believing can in fact see this major problem with the churches. A very popular solution that they come up with is the phenomenon of the Independent Evangelical Church. Most towns in Britain today have at least one of these somewhere in them. These “churches” are built up with the idea that the “denominations” as they call them (not seeming to realise that all they are doing is forming other “denominations” or associations with one another themselves, every time they leave an old one!) are completely corrupt, so all true Bible believers should heed the call to “come out from amongst them and be ye separate” (2 Corinthians 6:17). Hence they call upon all true believers to come out of the established churches because of their corruption, and form new independent churches, or fellowships, on a local basis. Dr Martyn Lloyd-Jones for example gave a well-known call to this effect in the 1970s.

The problem with this is that it all sounds so good! Most, if not all of the well-established “Protestant” denominations have indeed been taken over by liberals who do not believe the Bible. That is a fact. They no longer teach that the Bible is true, and that the truths of the Bible are fact not fiction, so there is indeed a need to do something about these heretics and their teaching. Hence the attraction, to the vast bulk of professing Bible-believers today, of the idea of “coming out” and forming independent evangelical churches amongst themselves. Indeed, this attractiveness is proven by the fact that evangelicals as a whole are the only sector of the professing Christian community that are on the increase numerically, particularly amongst the younger generations, all other churches being in severe decline.

So anyone who is, by God's grace, born again of the Spirit of God into the new birth obtained for His people by Christ, is going to be attracted to one sort or another of these new independent evangelical churches, rather than the old “denominations,” because they perceive that the Bible is taught in the one and not the other. The problem is that, however much on the surface this seems to be the right thing to do, things are nowhere near as simple as this.

This article has been produced to try to show the true Bible-believer, the genuine God-fearing Christian, the problems of the Independent Evangelical Church scene, despite its apparent outward attractiveness; and then to show him or her the right way of true religion, that he or she may seek this, and not be side-tracked into blindly following something other than what the Bible actually teaches.




Which Church Do I Join?

So, we have been converted by the power of the Holy Ghost drawing us to Christ as our only hope of salvation, to see the beauty of the Saviour who came to save His people from their sins. Consequently, we would now like to start going to church. Assuming that we have found out that the vast bulk of professing Christendom has abandoned the Bible as the only authority of the church and gone each his own way (which should not take long to find out!), we now need to find a church where the Bible is given its proper place as that final authority, and where the teaching is Bible-centred, rather than centred on the traditions of men.

This is easier said than done. So many different bodies, from the Jehovah's Witnesses, to the Charismatic movement, to the Strict Baptists, all of these and many more claim to be the one true custodians of Bible truth. They can't all be right! Just take any two of them at random, and compare their doctrines with each other, you will not go too far before you find doctrines that contradict one another! So where do we start looking for the one professing Bible-believing church that does have the truth?

The answer to this question in most cases, sadly, is that the new convert blindly starts going to (or continues going to) the church which he invariably has already had contact with before his conversion. He may have grown up all his life in an Evangelical church, or maybe some friends invited him to an outreach meeting of their church and, having been converted there, he has started to go to the same church. Whatever the means God has used to bring about a conversion, in most cases the new convert already has Christian friends, and consequently he blindly follows them into their church without really thinking about it.

In other cases, the new convert was converted through reading the Bible or a tract or other piece of literature, without any direct contact with anyone else. Which church should he choose?

In seeking an answer to this problem, we must first of all come to admit to ourselves that no one church (indeed no one individual) on this earth is going to have their theology all perfectly right. All churches are wrong to a greater or lesser degree at some point or other, just as all people are wrong somewhere along the line. This is an important starting point.

So, does this mean that theology doesn't matter? Of course not. There is only one absolute truth. The Bible is the Word of God and is Absolute Truth itself, but we, as sinners, fall short and make mistakes in the interpretation of it. If we are true believers, as we grow in the faith and learn more of the truth, we should be constantly changing our views in order to coincide more and more with the scriptural perfection. None of us ever arrive at that perfection whilst we are on this earth, but true believers should, by the guidance of the Holy Ghost, be at least all vaguely heading in the right direction. This is part of our sanctification. So, theology matters to our sanctification, and we should expect that in every believer we meet with, somewhere along the line there will be some differences between us, even between husbands and wives. This fact is not to be shunned, or swept under the carpet. These things should be seen as normal and be brought out in the open, wrestled with and understood, otherwise if we do not know what we believe, we have a blind, implicit, faith, which is no faith at all.

God alone is lord of the conscience, and hath left it free from the doctrines and commandments of men which are in any thing contrary to his word, or beside it, in matters of faith or worship. So that to believe such doctrines, or to obey such commandments out of conscience, is to betray true liberty of conscience: and the requiring of an implicit faith, and an absolute and blind obedience, is to destroy liberty of conscience, and reason also.” (Westminster Confession of Faith 20:2)

Theology is therefore very important with regards to knowing and believing and trusting in absolute truth. It is common today for churches to say “theology doesn't matter,” it is “love” that counts. However, if you have that attitude then all sorts of problems occur, not least of which is that anyone in the church will be free to hold in their own imagination what they believe (or more to the point what they want to believe) Christ to be like, rather than bowing the knee to the Christ of reality as described in the Bible. This is no different from a five year old who invents an “invisible friend” to play with, who, amazingly enough, thinks, acts, speaks and behaves just like them! How convenient! But in the realm of reality, how very wrong! Yes, correct theology is vital. Make no mistake about that.

Which brings us back to the vast difference in the theologies of these independent churches. In fact this is a major problem. Because of their independent nature, all of them are free to adopt whatever Creed or Confession of Faith they choose, even in a lot of cases making up their own, or at least severely amending an existing one, to suit their tastes. Most churches have some kind of Confession of Faith, even if it is only enshrined in the Trust Deeds of the property. Nowadays, this means very little, other than providing a way of preventing a Jehovah's Witness, for example, from getting into the pulpit of a Trinitarian church. Teaching and believing the Confession of Faith of the church amongst the members is not on the agenda of a vast majority of churches. The reason for this is obvious. The more we teach and learn about theology, the more one will be able to see clearly the differences that truly exist between believers, both as churches and as individuals. One of the great tenets of these churches is to keep outward unity at all costs (despite the gross fragmentation there is between independent churches!). Theology therefore has a detrimental effect on this outward unity. Unity in ignorance is the easiest, safest guide to keeping the peace, so they think. But, as we have mentioned, we must understand that all individuals, let alone all churches, are going to have some differences somewhere along the line. This is simply the nature of spiritual growth. We all start from different positions, we all travel different spiritual paths, but we are all heading the same way, if we are true believers. Of course, as this life is a pilgrimage, we will all have different ideas. The important thing is that we are all heading the right way. So we shouldn't be afraid of finding differences amongst us, it is quite normal. Oh yes, it could split your tinpot little evangelical church from the back of beyond in two, but wherever true believers are, there will be true unity, even if it is not present in any external church organisation.

Indeed, Christ prayed that we “all may be one” (John 17:21). This does not mean that we should have to work at getting on with one another, because that would mean that we didn't get on now, and Christ's prayer would be unanswered, depending on us to fulfil it! This is obviously nonsense. But Christ has prayed that all true believers may be one, and this is surely the case, despite any differences that exist between people. When we meet a true believer, we know it, and we love that person without trying or needing to try to do so. That person is truly repentant for his or her sins, they are truly broken, they have a truly humble spirit. To meet someone like this is joy to the true believer, no matter how obnoxious they may be otherwise.

So, back to the question. Which church should we join? We should not necessarily join a church because our friends go there, neither should we necessarily join the church that is nearest to us and most convenient to hand. Neither should we join a church just because it is popular, or full of outward display or vigour.

Now, it would be excellent if we could join a church where not only the Bible is taught, but also where there is a true spirit of repentance, brokenness and humility with a true mourning over sins before a holy almighty God. Where God is exalted and man is abased. Where God is worshipped in fear and trembling, with all seriousness. This is true religion. But the problem is, where can one find a church like this these days? Hardly any exist. We can blame liberalism, modernism, worldliness and so on entering into the church as much as we like, and we indeed know that these things have destroyed vast tracts of the so-called Protestant churches already, but the Independent Evangelical Church scene must take its fair share of the blame too. It thinks it is immune from such criticism because it regards itself as outwardly to have the Bible; but these other elements of repentance, humility etc. are noticeably absent even in these churches. Antinomianism and worldly practices abound therein. That is a fact. We all need to be aware of this as a major problem, and rather than try to find our “perfect church” (which does not exist, just as a “perfect person” does not exist on this earth), or looking for the latest “thing” to get all excited about in this vain empty world; we should ourselves be nurturing, within ourselves, reverence with godly fear.

Wherefore we receiving a kingdom which cannot be moved, let us have grace, whereby we may serve God acceptably with reverence and godly fear: For our God is a consuming fire.”(Hebrews 12:28,29).

This does not mean that we should not join a church of course. But the point is that we should not assume that the answer to all our problems is to “come out” of a church just because it is “boring” or dull, or does not titilate the carnal senses. Yes, there are times in which we should come out of churches, but firstly, never as individuals, and secondly, only when either the doctrinal basis has been changed, or the marks of the visible church have been removed. The Westminster Confession of Faith is again helpful here:

This catholick church hath been sometimes more, sometimes less visible. And particular churches, which are members thereof, are more or less pure, according as the doctrine of the gospel is taught and embraced, ordinances administered, and publick worship performed more or less purely in them.

The purest churches under heaven are subject both to mixture and error; and some have so degenerated as to become no churches of Christ, but synagogues of Satan. Nevertheless, there shall be always a church on earth to worship God according to his will
.”
(Westminster Confession of Faith 25:4,5)

So we should not leave a church just because we do not like something or someone in the church. So long as the three marks of doctrine, ordinances and purity of worship are more or less purely practised, we should stay in. To “come out” and form a local independent body, for whatever reason, is wrong. If we have to come out, it should be a church-wide move, and then only because the marks of the visible church have been removed. Thousands of tinpot bodies “doing their own thing,” which is what we have in the Independent Evangelical Church scene, is an affront to the church of Jesus Christ, and is to be shunned and despised with all our heart.



Cheesy Grins

Another of the major problems with independent evangelicals is what can only be described as the “cheesy grin” syndrome. I can't think of a better way of putting it. This basically is the idea that in everything we should be joyful and our witness to the world is to exude that joy in all our expressions and speech. Scripture is indeed quoted to try to back this idea up. “Rejoice evermore” (1 Thessalonians 5:16) and “The joy of the Lord is your strength” (Nehemiah 8:10) are favourite Bible verses used. However, neither of these verses refers to an outward exuding of joy at all. The first refers to the fact that as all things work together for good to them that are the called (Romans 8:28), then we can really rejoice that all God's decrees will be performed and that no-one can ever frustrate any of them. Despite what man can do, God will be vindicated and will perform ALL His counsel. So we needn't fear anything “going wrong” as it were. The second is all about the fact that we should be inwardly joyful after discerning the goodness of the Lord in saving His people from their sins. It should give us an inner peace, which the world knows nothing of, and this is to be our witness before the world, not some kind of “hyper” state all the time trying to convince people that we are interesting and are worth listening to, because we are not, none of us. It does no good to exude joy to someone who, for example, has had a bereavement. We should “weep with them that weep” (Romans 12:15), not exude “joy” no matter what our own outward circumstances are.

This may on the face of it seem a rather minor complaint, but really it delves to the heart of what true religion is all about. You do not have to watch television for very long before you can see exactly the same philosophy in all sorts of completely worldly, unbelieving people. Television announcers ALL put on a “happy” appearance, indeed they are taught to do just that and never appear miserable or sad in any way. This presumably is because any slight sign of sadness in a presenter reveals the truth that the “happy” show on their faces seen normally, is just a veneer. They have to put on a happy, fun-loving attitude, otherwise the humanistic philosophy they are peddling might, if they let their smile drop for a second, be seen to be the empty, vain thing it really is.

Yes, television presenters, the government and the education system are all together trying to get us all to believe their religion - i.e. Secular Humanism. Anyone who works for these institutions who shows anything other than happiness, would let the side down and gets immediately dropped from public life. They have to make their religion sound good and right. My point is that modern evangelicals are no different from these people “trying” to propagate their religion. Oh yes, their religion is different, but their manner is exactly the same. It is always an effort to appear joyful. Dear believer, this should not be. We should not be trying in our own strength to propagate our religion, like a soap powder; we should be seen to be different, honest, truthful, and therefore this means we should be deadly serious.

We have a serious message - a message of life and death - eternal life and death in fact. We should not therefore be gaily following along with the world and its ways. Our days of doing that are over. We should certainly not try to “be like the world to win the world,” as is popularly taught these days in evangelical circles, because every single time the world can do it better, and the so-called Christians simply end up appearing stupid in the eyes of the world. Our days of worldly behaviour are over. We MUST be serious in all we do, because we have been given a serious revelation of reality. People of the world will call us miserable. But we know that within ourselves there is a deep joy, which is one of knowing our salvation. THIS is the joy of the Lord that is our strength.

A couple of very serious errors follow on from this, and this is really the point. So many times in evangelical circles, as soon as the worship is over the people are telling jokes and indulging in other such frivolous activities and worldly behaviour. And this is in the more serious churches of the evangelical spectrum too! The jokes are already in the sermons of the middle-of-the-road and charismatic evangelicals. Seriousness is banned from their services! We should exude joy and be frivolous, flippant and worldly all the time - that is their religion, and it deserves all the contempt it receives! No, but even in the more conservative, sober churches the seriousness lasts only until the end of the service and then it is gone. I once saw three muslims walking past the grounds of a church I used to belong to, just after the end of a service, and I will never forget the look on their faces when they saw the children of the church playing football and rolling around in the mud on the Christian's supposed holy day. Did this commend the Saviour to them? Not at all. It made me deeply ashamed of being in that church. This should not be. If what we have is of eternal consequence, matters of life and death, heaven and hell, and are all true, what manner of persons ought we to be? There is NO room for cracking jokes, playing games and being flippant at all. We should be deadly serious people. This does not mean that we should not smile and be humorous on occasions, but there is a vast difference between being humorous on occasions and being flippant. Flippancy is a sin, because it shows an underlying attitude that “religion” is not to be taken seriously and should only exist in a small part of life, rather than taking over the whole of our philosophy, and therefore the whole of the life of a believer. Oh yes, the believer will be criticised for being “po-faced,” and serious by the world, but he will be criticised anyway, whatever he does. Even if he tries to be flippant like the world, the world will still just turn around and laugh at him anyway, a lot more so than someone who is at least consistent in his seriousness. So laughing and joking and being flippant is not worth trying, it only makes our witness to the world a lot worse.

The other serious error with regards this problem is the seeming lack of knowledge of the depth of one's own personal sin. Some people really believe that upon being “saved” all our sins can actually be removed (as opposed to the truth that they are removed in a forensic sense, i.e. as in a court of law. They are not actually removed physically at all). The end of Romans chapter 7 is set forth by these people as referring to the apostle Paul before his conversion, whereas it is clear that it refers to Paul after his conversion, because before his conversion he didn't have a battle going on in his members at all, and wasn't bothered with sin because the Holy Spirit had not yet planted the seeds of regeneration in his heart. The battle with sin did not exist before his conversion; it only came afterwards.

We should, therefore, be continually mourning over our sins. The more we grow in grace, the more we see the depth of our own iniquity. This should show in our outward demeanour - we should be broken, humble people. Oh yes, we know that God has justified us despite our sin and laid it all on Christ, so in our innermost being we do not despair, and indeed are full of the joy of the Lord, but we need to keep the knowledge of the depth of our sin ever before us, because we should love the things of God and long to be free from sin completely. This will not happen until we die and go to glory, but we should be longing for such in this life, and saddened when we find more and more how far we fall short of this standard. Again, we will be called “po-faced” by the world, but who cares? We are here to love God not to please men. Evangelicals have a serious problem - it is their prayers that give them away. Not even a mention of the word “sin” is commonplace, and is a sure sign of shallowness in their religion. We should always be wary of this attitude when we find it in others, and even more so when we find it in ourselves.

The crunch comes of course when we ask the question, “Was Christ like this?” Did he go about with a cheesy grin on his face, exuding “joy” all the time, and thinking of sin as a light matter? The very idea is blasphemous. He was known as “a man of sorrows and acquainted with grief” (Isaiah 53:3). The only mention we have of Him ever “rejoicing” was in the fact that spiritual things were hid from some and revealed to others by God (Luke 10:21) - the doctrine of Election! This is something most evangelicals tend to feel awkward talking about or many openly shun, because most want to believe in a God who at least wants to save everybody, if not actually loves everybody. The truth is far from this. Christ is our measure. Growing in grace is all about being more Christ-like, until we shall “be like him” (1 John 3:2). How dare we then believe that exuding “joy” to others is a right way to live. Being Christ-like should make us humble, sober and, most of all, serious.



Fellowship Teas

There is nothing wrong with true Christian fellowship. Talking about the one thing that unites us, i.e. Christ, and everything to do with Christ and the things of God, should be the believers joy, and sharing these things with others should be sweet. There is also nothing wrong with individuals inviting each other for tea. The problem comes when the church officially organises "soirees," i.e. social occasions such as fellowship teas, church barbecues, coffee mornings etc. The problem with these events is that they very soon take over the real work of the church, and the churches then rapidly turn into nothing more than social clubs - just like the “denominations” they have come out of in fact. The talk of the things of the Lord no longer takes place, let alone has priority. The meetings might be made “religious” with a ten minute “evangelistic” message or something similar to give it credibility as a church-organised event, which everyone listens to politely, but once this “official” bit is over, the talk is about anything and everything but the things of God. This is the sure sign of a dead church. Gossip and the things of each other - of this vain empty world - of time and sense - take over the discussion. Maybe this is done with the good motive of trying not to alienate outsiders by “theological” talk. However, it soon becomes clear that even when no outsiders are present, the talk is still grossly unspiritual and worldly.

Now, we cannot force people to talk about God. A forced conversation is no conversation at all. It must come, if it comes at all, from the heart. Too many evangelical churches have these sorts of meetings, usually under the guise of “outreach,” and they take no time to actually teach their members doctrine before going out evangelising. Most evangelical churches have so much emphasis on outreach, outreach and more outreach, and very little or no emphasis at all on teaching and doctrine. The result is that people will learn how to engage in conversation with strangers perhaps, but they will not have a clue how to respond when that person being spoken to surprises them by coming out with a sensible question on spiritual matters! Consequently, unbelievers can see no difference between people of the world and people of the church, and see no cause for concern to change their ways. A lot of churches would actually preach to them that God loves them (as they are). This even more confirms them in their ways. “If God loves me as I am,” they conclude, “Why change? Why repent? Why come to Christ?” More discerning churches would not go this far though, but still if the members are not taught anything (because “doctrine divides” they say!), the result is that they will not be able to be effective witnesses to anyone, and the purpose of evangelism will be completely lost.

The whole ethos of the Christian's walk in this world is that it should be other-worldly, not this-worldly. People will of course accuse us and say we are “too heavenly-minded to be of any earthly good.” But this can never be the case, indeed to be any earthly good at all we need just that - to be heavenly-minded. We need to always keep in the forefront of our minds the fact that here is not our home, we look for a city which is to come, wherein dwelleth righteousness (Hebrews 11:10-16; 2 Peter 3:13).

So all the earthly pleasures that the people of the world seek after, and indeed we sought after before our conversion, should not only hold no power over us any more, but should hold no attraction at all to us any more. Too frequently people who are supposedly converted to Christ want to hang on, not only to their lusts and passions - we should know it is obviously wrong to hang on to these - but to their hobbies and recreations as well. Sailing, golf, cricket, watching films on television etc. They say that all these things are lawful activities so long as we do not get too obsessed with them or spend too much time at them; but is this really so? Christians should plan their lives out in accordance with what God has them as individuals to do. This involves some “spare time” from their usual work activities. However, to then say that we can carry on with our old hobbies in this “spare time” is not right. Doing anything for our own pleasure (and for no other, higher reason) is a sin, it is against the First Commandment for a start. If we therefore have any “spare time” we should fill it with useful things (there is always something to do), the refreshment for the body and soul coming from the break from the usual routine, not in either inactivity or taking up some hobby purely for one's own pleasure. We are not our own any more (1 Corinthians 6:19). The chief end of man is to glorify God and enjoy Him forever (Westminster Shorter Catechism, Question 1), not to glorify self and enjoy self in any way, shape or form. We are finished with self. Does that mean that I must give up watching films, sailing, golf etc.? Yes, most certainly it does! All these activities are pointless and serve no useful purpose whatsoever. “Christians in Sport” is just as much an oxymoron (contradiction in terms) as “Catholic Truth Society.” Christians should get out of sport and such like activities as soon as they are converted, as well as the other frivolous, pointless activities they partook of before they were saved by God's grace. The Christian life is far more satisfying than anything these worldly trinkets have to offer.

Love not the world, neither the things that are in the world. If any man love the world, the love of the Father is not in him” (I John 2:15).

If ye then be risen with Christ, seek those things which are above, where Christ sitteth on the right hand of God. Set your affection on things above, not on things on the earth.” (Colossians 3:1,2)

I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that ye present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service. And be not conformed to this world: but be ye transformed by the renewing of your mind, that ye may prove what is that good, and acceptable, and perfect, will of God.” (Romans 12:1,2).

This world is passing away. It is vain and empty. It seems to me however that most “Christians” are really quite happy here. They may get a few ups and downs but when these happen so long as they think about Jesus and get a gooey feeling in their heart as a result, then that is all true religion means to them. This is pathetic. We are “strangers and pilgrims on the earth” (Hebrews 11:13). This is not our home.

For here have we no continuing city, but we seek one to come” (Hebrews 13:14).

All is vanity and vexation of spirit” under the sun (Eccl. 1:14).

We may not like to believe this but it is true. Why are there so many exhortations in the Bible telling us not to put our trust here? Because it is all passing away.

For what is your life? It is even a vapour, that appeareth for a little time, and then vanisheth away”  (James 4:14).

Set your affection on things above, not on things on the earth” (Colossians 3:2).

We must leave this place one day and so it is best that we prepare for this as soon as possible. If you had a dying relative and were told that they only had six months to live, you could choose to disbelieve it. However, when that person does die after six months then the trauma will be a lot worse for you because you had spent all that time trying to convince yourself that they were not going to die. However, if you had spent that six months facing reality and the truth of the matter, then when that person died you would be far more able to cope with it as you would have had six months to prepare for the event and to come to terms with it. It is the same in this world. It is merely a preparation place for the next. Hence the sooner we face facts and see the truth of the matter, which is that this world is in bondage to decay and that there is nothing here, then the sooner our faculties (body, mind, will etc.) can come to terms with these facts and indeed see our need of Christ.

All too many people who call themselves Christians, indeed evangelicals, are thoroughly convinced that the church exists for their own well-being. They would not question this, and assume this to be the case. However, the ultimate aim of the church is not to pander to self, but it exists solely for the glory of God. Church is not in existence to give us a sense of well-being, or for any other physical/ emotional/ spiritual problem that we have, but solely in order to make known God's glory in everything; that God may be exalted and His truth known.

Consequently, church is not for social events, counselling groups, self-help groups and the like. This is purely the philosophy of the world without God, and has no place in the church. The unbelievers out there in the world, having no hope and without God in the world (Ephesians 2:12), only have each other; they do not have God - He is far from them. Let them try to find help in such like groups if they can. The Christian is far from such activity as the Lord is his light and salvation (Psalm 27:1).

The Lord is my helper, and I will not fear what man shall do unto me.” (Hebrews 13:6.)

Though the LORD be high, yet hath he respect unto the lowly: but the proud he knoweth afar off.” (Psalm 138:6.)

The world fills itself with self-help groups and group therapy sessions and the like. Without God there is only despair out there, so they have to keep on trying to convince each other that they are worth something and that there is something in this life to live for. Therefore they fill their empty lives with positive thinking and try to have a positive attitude about themselves (“It's not dark, and we're not down here!”). To this end indeed, they only have each other to lean on for support. So they fill their lives with social events and things encouraging fellowship with each other, not realising that what they are doing is worshipping each other rather than God, living for their own feelings and sense of well-being rather than for God's glory. Everywhere we look, this philosophy is churned out before us in the media, government and education (propaganda) system. Management training schemes are full of this kind of thing. This is what the religion of Secular Humanism is all about. The church should therefore have nothing whatsoever to do with this. The way of Christ is the way of self-abasement and humility, not self-assertiveness and self-esteem. Christians need to know this and stop worshipping self and one another. God is everything and man nothing. We should never forget that.

To summarise, people think that God is altogether such an one as themselves (Psalm 50:21). There is an attitude, in prayer and worship for example, of a “pal-i-ness” with God, as though God is our best pal and we can tell him all our troubles and whisper sweet nothings in His ear all the time. A Santa Claus figure in the sky that we can punch in the stomach as hard as we like, and he will still just sit there and smile at us. Nothing could be further from the truth. This is not God. This is not the Christ of the Bible.

God is a spirit, infinite, eternal and unchangeable in his being, wisdom, power, holiness, justice, goodness and truth” (Westminster Shorter Catechism, Question 3)

God is not such an one as we are, he is altogether majestic in the heavens. How much therefore should we worship Him, and work out our own salvation in fear and trembling (Philippians 2:12)? He is not just a big fat daddy in the sky like Santa Claus. This kind of God is a total figment of people's imagination. God is altogether God and we should fear Him. Modern evangelicals say it is the unbeliever who should fear God because they are on the road to hell, and the believer who should not fear God because he isn't. But the reality is that it is the unbeliever who has no fear of God before his eyes at all (Psalm 36:1). The unbeliever denies God's existence. It is the believer that is characterised in the Bible as the God-fearer, and this is the Christian's lot. If we do not fear God, we must conclude that we are not His at all, and do not know Him who is a consuming fire (Hebrews 12:29).

Let us hear the conclusion of the whole matter: Fear God, and keep his commandments: for this is the whole duty of man.” (Ecclesiastes 12:13.)



Independent

Now we come on to church government. Most people who call themselves Christian will immediately think that this is such a dry subject, and a totally unimportant one. However, the truth is far otherwise. Church government is very important.

We frame our lives from what we see in the Bible. Worship, dress, our walk in the world etc. are all to be framed in this way. This is the Regulative Principle. Church government is no different. We believe in Presbyterian church government because the Bible teaches it, especially in the Acts of the Apostles, and especially in chapter fifteen. But we also see it from our own common sense to some degree. It is obvious that it is the best form of government, where elders rule the church and where they regulate one other, rather than any one of them exalting himself above the rest. The two extremes either side of this ideal are so obviously open to corruption. Episcopacy, i.e. rule by bishops, is an hierarchy where some elders are given more power than others, culminating in a system where one man rules over all. This is seen in the example of the Roman Catholic church, where the pope so exalts himself that he is deemed by the church, when speaking on behalf of the church, to actually be infallible. No mere man should ever be given such power. Absolute power corrupts absolutely. However, many people can see this blatant abuse of power, but they go to the opposite extreme and believe in Independency in their church government. This is where each congregation is completely separate from each other congregation. This certainly avoids the possibility of a “pope” arising from the midst of the church at large, but this system is just as wrong in itself as well. Little “popes” over their own geographical patch always emerge instead. Christ's church is surely one church, not many tinpot little churches scattered all over the world not having anything to do with each other. In this Independent form of government, there is no restraint in any way. Any congregation can do what it likes and no-one can stop it. It can stray in doctrine, worship and practice far from what is right, but if no-one within the church complains (and those who do will have been hounded out by the time the changes come into effect), no-one else can stop this from happening. This is a major problem, which Independents do not seem able to see. On the one hand, if anyone in a congregation has a complaint about an elder, for example, and the elders of the church do not deal with the complaint to his satisfaction, he can go nowhere else for justice. He could take it to the congregation in general, but the problem with this is that most congregations are so under the control of the elders that they would never vote against any of them because they become convinced that they are such “nice” people outwardly, so there is nothing he can do. Similarly, the other way around. If a congregation's elders have a problem with some troublemaker in the church, so much so that they eventually, after due procedure, have to excommunicate him; all he needs do is go to the next tinpot little independent church down the street, and he can join that without any problem, because that church does not have dealings with the church where the trouble was! Neither problem can be solved properly in Independency.

So often, when an independent church has decided on a course of action that a minority do not like, that minority, being out-voted, can simply “split” from the church and form their own tinpot little evangelical church down the road. This happens so often, especially if there is a leader type amongst the minority, such as someone who has been to management school, who can gather a following of some sort. Independents are the first to complain that Presbyterian churches are always splitting, but this is not so. Presbyterian churches do split, but the problem is that when they split, it is very visible, because every congregation in them splits along the lines of the dispute in question. However, the actual number of splits in Presbyterian churches, is miniscule compared to the thousands upon thousands of splits in tinpot little evangelical churches all over the country. The difference is that we never see these, as they all by definition happen on a local basis, so unless it happens near you, you never know the real reason why any independent evangelical church was started in any one place. If you do delve back in the history of the church in question, the likelihood is that it was started by a split! So how dare Independents criticise Presbyterians for always splitting! Presbyterian church government has helped to minimise the many splits in the church that would have otherwise occurred if the church had been under Independency in its government!

The major problem with Independency is that it breeds little “popes,” all of whom have their own “patch” and whom no-one in the congregation ever dare criticise. If someone does dare to criticise, that person is hounded out of the church. But no fear, they can just take a few people with them and start up their own little empire down the road! This is exactly the same error as popery. Popery breeds big Hitlers, exalting men to have power over wide areas. Independency breeds little Hitlers, exalting men to have absolute power in their own patch.

Most of the elders in Independent churches are management types who have learned all the techniques there are to keep people under their thumb without them realising they are being manipulated. They teach their flocks that the worst sin that can ever happen to a church is a “split” and that they are to never rock the boat in any way to make sure a “split” never happens. So that is what the people end up believing. But splits do happen, and occasionally they are good things, purging the church of dross and purifying it. So one can never say that a “split” in and of itself is the worst thing that can ever happen to a church. It depends on the individual situation. However, we still end up with vast bulks of most independent congregations blindly following the elders, perfectly under their thumb, not believing they can do any wrong, blindly following their great god “church,” and thus being no different from Roman Catholics, in that their “church” takes precedence over truth and righteousness.

Presbyterianism can indeed be abused, and has been, we are all aware of that. But at least in theory, checks should be in place all along the line to keep the elders in their rightful places as equals, so they neither exalt themselves over their flocks nor each other.



Evangelical

All Bible words can be corrupted and used in a wrong way, and none more so than the word “evangelical.” It has come to mean quite a few different things in the modern church scene. The word means “of the Evangel,” or “good news.” It is therefore a good word to use, when used properly. However, Independent Evangelical churches tend to distort it in two main ways:

Firstly, we see that whilst the word “evangelical” means “of good news,” it is assumed that because it implies a declaration of good news to all men, that God therefore must want all men to be saved. This is where these churches go wrong. It is the main reason why a vast majority of these churches end up promoting the heresy of Arminianism. This is the idea that God wants or desires all men to be saved, but He cannot effect that, so it is up to the individual person to make his “decision for Christ,” God giving us the free will to accept or reject Him. Nothing could be further from the truth. This is a total heresy and should not be embraced for a moment. It is a heresy simply because of the fall of Adam, thus rendering ALL his posterity descending from him by ordinary generation fallen too - indeed totally depraved. None of us have the free will to choose good and reject evil. Only when we see our depravity in all its hatefulness can we realise how wretched we really are, and that God has not left us to choose Him, because if left to ourselves, none of us would do so. Until we see our depravity for what it is, we will not believe the truth or have any interest in the things of God. It is God's will that is sovereign, not man's. It has to be God who chooses us, not the other way around.

Ye have not chosen me, but I have chosen you” (John 15:16).

Evangelicals may purport to be “Calvinistic” in their doctrine and say they believe this in theory, but when it comes down to it, they don't believe it at all in practice. They present a God wanting all men to be saved but not being able to do anything about it, i.e. a frustrated God, which, let's be honest, the unbeliever will just laugh at! These evangelicals are playing into the unbeliever's hand! They are preaching a God that the unbeliever can reject, and he does so in no uncertain terms, thus feeding his pride and nurturing the idea within himself that he has defeated God! Far from God not being able to do anything about anything, God performs all His pleasure. Otherwise he would not be God. He would not be all-powerful. Because of our total depravity, it is God who chooses who will be saved. All men are called to repent and believe, but those who are saved are those who respond to this call because God gives them the gifts of repentance and faith to do so. We cannot work up these things from within ourselves, they are the gift of God.

The second point follows on from this, and that is that evangelical churches tend to have outreach as their primary function. I have mentioned this before, but it needs repeating. Outreach is NOT the primary function of the church. Not that outreach in and of itself is wrong, far from it, but evangelical churches are different from most other churches outwardly in that they are very visible in their outreach work, and they do this to the exclusion of virtually everything else. Doctrine and the ongoing teaching of the Bible should be the primary purpose of every church, in order to build up the people in the faith. Outreach is important, but secondary.

But the evangelical leaders use emotional blackmail, saying such things as “if the church doesn't evangelise it will die," conveniently forgetting that Christ Himself said, “I will build my church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it” (Matthew 16:18). God will build His church. He doesn't need us. We could just sit up by the fire in a nice comfy chair and do nothing, and not one of God's elect will be lost, God will still do all His pleasure. However, of course, if we do sit by the fire and do nothing, we will be being very disobedient. That is why we involve ourselves with the life of the church, not because God needs us in any way, shape or form. We must never forget that we are expendable.

“Outreach” is like happiness. The more you pursue it, the more you will not get the results you want. If, however, you pursue something else, something far more useful and worthwhile, then happiness, or satisfaction, is sure to come as a result. Similarly the “outreach” meeting will never bring results because the church ends up being seen by outsiders as just existing to “get them in” and for no other reason. Once they are in, the only thing they are taught then is how to bring others in. The whole empty thing is self-perpetuating! This is as bad as the Jehovah's Witnesses, and the church is clearly seen by the outside world as nothing more than a strange religious sect, and rightly so.

The best form of “outreach” is to forget about the outreach meetings completely and concentrate on building individual believers up in the faith through teaching, Catechism classes and, above all, Bible study. Most people in these churches would appear horrified at this, but despite their reaction, the right way forward is for believers to be first of all built up in the faith properly. As individuals in the church are being built up, so the church itself is being built up and the people in it will then quite naturally evangelise without thinking. Surely this is the best way of witnessing to the world, namely when our walk with God is so heavenly, and our evangelism is so natural.

We cannot just assume that everyone in the church will come to know what the Bible teaches by leaving it up to them as individuals to do their own Bible study at home. In fact this whole attitude stems from the idea mentioned earlier about these churches teaching that “doctrine divides,” so the less doctrine taught by the church the better! But the fact remains that there is one ultimate truth. There is a Bible to study. We all have every right to disagree with the pastor, or whoever is teaching us, but we do not do this lightly, because he is put over us for the primary purpose of teaching, and should theoretically be more educated in Biblical things than we are.

An uneducated ministry is very common in these independent evangelical churches, and this is totally wrong. Most of the people in charge are in their position of authority just because they fancy themselves as a preacher - or as they say “feel called” to the ministry. None of them are properly trained, only a few having been to a Bible College at all (most of which are grossly Arminian in content, and are just an excuse for a good time at the taxpayers expense), and that would usually have been only for a year or two at most. Hence it is not uncommon for a person no more than a few years in the faith suddenly to become the minister of his own church. I am not necessarily saying that the pastor should have had any formal ministerial training, but the pastor ought at least to be a very mature Christian of at least twenty years in the faith if possible, together with the requirements of an elder in 1 Timothy 3.

An uneducated or immature pastor causes problems as many members of the congregation would very likely be more spiritually aware than they are, and as a result friction is inevitable. It is an embarrassment for an elder or minister to have a lay person under their wing who is more spiritually discerning than they are. The one thing these leaders like doing best is to keep people under their thumb all the time, being taught and kept in line by themselves. This is the lust for power that drives them. So someone who is more keenly spiritually aware is quite naturally going to have to look elsewhere than their own church leaders for their spiritual food. Indeed this is quite often the true Christian's lot in life, having to suffer “without the camp” (Hebrews 13:13), foraging for food (John 10:9). This will annoy the church's leaders as they know that they have no control over such persons. They want control over everything in the church (including the “revival” when it comes!), and get very upset when they see themselves losing control, as people do not look up to them any more. A more spiritually aware member “rocks the boat” quite naturally without even trying to do so, and is branded a “troublemaker” because the leaders do not like them.

It therefore remains that the primary aim of a church is to teach doctrine. Modern evangelicals find this too much like hard work and so don't bother - after all, church is a “spare time” activity, i.e. they come to church in their “spare time,” when they could have gone fishing or something instead. But if we really love God, we should want to make church our most important activity, far more important than our paid employment in fact.

These churches also have a false idea of conversion. Most people in them are not continually hungering and thirsting after the things of God in any way, as they should be if they were truly converted. They rather cling on to a gooey feeling they had once, a long time ago, which they can call their “conversion.” This is a bit of a misnomer as true conversion is an ongoing thing - we are continually being converted. If they mean regeneration (being “born again”) then that is an invisible event and is not felt straight away (c.f. natural birth). The gooey feeling in the heart “conversion” experience is something that these people cling to so vehemently. 300 years of “Evangelicalism” is partly responsible for this as signs of “conversion” were encouraged to be looked for. Originally this was from the right motive of examining yourselves “whether ye be in the faith” (2 Corinthians 13:5), which is always a profitable exercise. However, people turned this into looking to their emotions instead. The gooey feeling that they experience may or may not be their first awareness of their being in a regenerate state. If they are true believers, then it could well be the time that they first became aware of their regenerate state, and these people should be striving forward in their faith, working it out in “fear and trembling” (Philippians 2:12), giving diligence to make their “calling and election sure” (2 Peter 1:10). Otherwise it is probably nothing of the kind and no different to the kind of ecstatic feelings that can be whipped up by Indian gurus or whirling dervishes. All these people have is this gooey feeling to look back to all the time to assure them of their “salvation,” and they then are simply told to “believe the promises” and they will be all right. This is dangerous stuff, as people could by these easy means be deluded into thinking they are believers when they are not. Most churches accept this readily however as it keeps the numbers up. Arminian “easy-believism” is very much to blame for this, as “becoming a Christian” is just a matter of going forward at a mission, being told, “Now you're a Christian, Congratulations!”

Consider the following (true) testimony:

Sometime after having received this glorious manifestation, being young, he was again entangled in the vanities of the world, of which he afterwards sincerely and truly repented. And it pleased God on the evening of 21st September 1823 to again hear his prayer. It seemed as though the house was filled with consuming fire. This sudden appearance of a light so bright than would naturally be expected occasioned a shock of sensation visible to other extremities of the body. It was however followed by a calmness and serenity of mind and an overwhelming rapture of joy that surpassed understanding, and in a moment a personage stood before him. The stature of this personage was a little above the common size of men of this age. His garment was perfectly white and had the appearance of being without seam. This glorious being declared himself to be an angel of God sent forth by commandment to communicate to him that his sins were forgiven and that his prayers were heard, and also to bring the joyful tidings that the covenant which God made with ancient Israel concerning their posterity was at hand to be fulfilled. That the great preparatory work for the second coming of the Messiah would speedily commence. That the time was at hand for the gospel to be preached in its fullness and power to all nations that a people might be prepared with faith and righteousness for the millennial reign of universal peace and joy”.

Impressed? Would you allow him into membership of your church?  These are the words of Joseph Smith, founder of the Mormon church - a heresy with its masonic undertones and denial of Christ's deity.

Consider also the following testimony:

….while he was describing the change which God works in the heart through faith in Christ, I felt my heart strangely warmed. I felt I did trust in Christ, Christ alone for salvation; and an assurance was given me that He had taken away my sins, even mine, and saved me from the law of sin and death.”

This would indeed be good enough for membership in most, if not all, evangelical churches today. But it is the so-called testimony of the Arminian John Wesley, who all of these churches really think was a true believer. Yet, consistently, throughout his life, he hated the truth, indeed he seemed to hate the truth more and more as his knowledge of theology grew. No evidence of a saving change here, we fear.

This is the kind of thing that we are up against all the time. People who have had this sort of experience will be utterly convinced that it is a genuine “experience” of God. They will be the hardest to be convinced, humanly speaking, of anything different. And the Independent Evangelical Churches will pander to them, and allow them into membership on such testimony. In all seriousness, we cannot rely simply on people's “experience of God” in order to determine whether they are truly in the faith or not.

I have seen several people profess conversion in these churches, on the basis of having had a gooey feeling inside themselves at a certain time, and indeed getting the whole church very excited about it (especially if they had lived a particularly profligate life beforehand), only to fall away completely some time afterwards, even having, in one case I can think of, an admission from the pastor eventually that maybe he hadn't been converted after all (a few months earlier that same pastor was jumping with joy over the same person's so-called “conversion”). As a result of this, and seeing many people keen to hear emotional testimonies but totally uninterested in spiritual things, I cannot help coming to the conclusion that very few of them have been truly regenerated at all.



Conclusion

The outsider simply takes one look at the Independent Evangelical Church scene and laughs. The outsider is not in the slightest bit interested in seeing so-called Christians aping the world. They expect the Christian to be serious, sober and different from them, and when they see so-called “Christians” aping them, they are turned away from true religion as a result. It has nothing different for them. Indeed this is the opposite reaction to the one the Evangelical Church is trying to get from them! It is amazing that “Christian Unions” in universities and colleges take in all this rubbish hook, line and sinker. You would have thought that the people who should be the more intelligent members of the whole population would not be taken in by it all, but it only goes to show that it is God that reveals truth to whom He will, and those who are quite happy with a feelings-orientated church, will get one, and go to hell.

We are serious about this. The Independent Evangelical Church scene is anathema to God. It turns people away from true religion, and: 

Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye compass sea and land to make one proselyte, and when he is made, ye make him twofold more the child of hell than yourselves.” (Matthew 23:15).